Introduction
The three key elements of the Curator’s job are: to collect, to preserve
and to make available. In many ways that of making available is the most
difficult to achieve and so I welcome this opportunity to describe the
considerable resources available to researchers in philately and postal
history at the British Library.
The British Library is the National Library of the United Kingdom and
while it was established only (by the British Library Act, 1972) in
1973, its collections originate from a number of institutions,
significantly for the philatelist from the British Museum library
departments and from the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in the form of
the India Office Library and Records.
The size, range and coverage of these national collections of
international importance is difficult to get across, indeed one would
have to spend a lifetime in understanding their inestimable significance
to world culture and scholarship. One is forced to quote numbers, give
examples of classes of material and describe a few individual items of
special significance. In its last Annual Report to 31st March, 2004 the
British Library’s holdings were given at 92,522,446 items, but even this
does not give the true number as serials (periodicals, newspapers,
auction catalogues etc) are counted by the number of catalogue entries.
This means, for example, that The London Philatelist the journal of The
Royal Philatelic Society London has one catalogue entry but is currently
in its 113th volume or about 1,300 individual numbers.
A brief survey of classes of material may be useful.
Monographs 11,223, 249
Serial titles 836,328
Newspaper titles 55,718
Manuscripts 312,263
India Office Records 391,374
Philatelic items 8,220,994
Cartographic items 4,301,034
Music scores 1,590,029
Sound disks 1,285,914
Sound tape items 221,967
Videograms 25,193
Prints and Drawings 32,597
Photographs 251,049
Patent specifications 53,483,537
Reports on microfilm 10,115,000
Theses 176,200
Total 92,522,446
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